In the present study, 31 elite adult female rugby 10.1207/s15327906mbr2404_4. Background The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) is a successful framework for guiding behavior change programs for several health behaviors, yet its application to reduce of sedentary behavior has been neglected. PubMed, SPORTdiscus, and Medline databases were used to conduct the . 6 0 obj 7 0 obj Menezes MC, Bedeschi LB, Santos LC, Lopes AC. . This study's purpose was to examine the structural relationship of the transtheoretical model (TTM) and the amount of physical activity (PA) among undergraduate students in health and medicine at Universiti Sains Malaysia. As expected, decisional balance revealed two subscales: pros and cons [23, 25, 27]. Developing theory-based instruments are considered an important prerequisite for any attempt to implement and evaluate health education/promotion interventions. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. The aim of this study was to translate and validate in Spanish the Questionnaire of the Transtheoretical Model of Change of Physical Exercise, of Prochaska and DiClemente (1983), and also to make adaptations and modifications as needed. Velicer WF, Diclemente CC, Prochaska JO, Brandenberg N: A decisional balance measure for assessing and predicting smoking status. Box 13185-1488, Tehran, Iran, You can also search for this author in 153. . There is a need for further investigation applying this model to PST. stream Krik A, MacMillan F, Webster N: Application of the transtheoretical model to physical activity in older adults with type 2 diabetes and/or cardiovascular disease. Motivational counseling strategies should be tailored to clients' level of motivation to change their substance use behaviors at each of the fve stages of the SOC: • Precontemplation Found inside – Page 23All women (mean age 22.27 3.14 years) completed questionnaire packets assessing transtheoretical model of behavior change constructs. This instrument can be utilized for behavior change studies. This result replicates the structure found in other studies [23â26]. Evaluation of transtheoretical model-based questionnaire for tobacco cessation counseling of Class IV workers in Dhule district: A randomized controlled trial Mayuri Nepale 1 , Prashanth Yachrappa Vishwakarma 2 , Arun Suresh Dodamani 3 , Vardhaman Mulchand Jain 4 , Gaurao Vasant Mali 4 , Anagha Shobhit Saxena 4 The model fitted exactly for the study population. Article 2003, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 7. Accordingly a few minor changes were made. PubMed Central Transtheoretical model (TTM) is one of the most commonly used methods in behavioral change modeling. In conclusion, the Bahasa Malaysia version of TTM questionnaire is a reliable and valid tool in ass Keywords: Transtheoretical Model questionnaire - Malaysia - Cronbach's alpha - construct validity - reliability Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev, 12, 1439-1443 Introduction contemplation, preparation, action and maintenance). Found inside – Page 164... to Change Questionnaire ( RTC ) flow from the widely used CognitiveBehavioral models , the Health Belief Model and the Transtheoretical Model . BMC Public Health 13, 1186 (2013). Found inside – Page 135Interventions with the Transtheoretical Model Patricia M. Burbank, DNSc, RN, ... women: Improving stage assignment using the eating styles questionnaire. The current study aimed . Am J Health Promot. Further assessment using a modified CAGE questionnaire 7 or an abbreviated form of the Fagerström test 8, 9 can . Found inside – Page 116Sample Population This questionnaire-based study was carried out in a workplace setting which comprised of 1,009 employees. However, PA guidelines achievement in older adults is scarce. The current study provided psychometric evidence for an appropriate, reliable, and valid tool to determine smoking behaviors among Iranian adult smokers. <> This model Article Google Scholar 11. Rhode Island Change Assessment Scale (URICA) is a 32-item questionnaire designed to measure the stages of change across diverse problem behaviors. The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) is an integrative, biopsychosocial model used to conceptualize the process of intentional behavior change — that is, an individual's readiness to act on new, healthier behavior. The Transtheoretical Model of behavior constructs from the Transtheoretical Model (TTM). Found inside – Page 740Jensen MP , Nielson WR , Romano JM , Hill ML , Turner JA : Further evaluation of the pain stages of change questionnaire : is the transtheoretical model of ... 10.1016/S0306-4603(00)00144-1. Struct Equ Modeling. endobj health psychology (Horwath, 1999) — has proven successful with a wide variety of simple and complex health behaviors, including smoking cessation, weight control, sunscreen use, 2017 ; 6(2):e26808. endobj BMC Public Health The most significant factor in preventing sports-related injuries is wearing basic protective devices such as a mouthguard (MG), a soft plastic or laminate device used in sports to prevent oral injuries to the teeth, mouth, cheeks, tongue, ... Turning a deed into a habit instead is maintainable usually occurs over a smile of inventory rather than in different instant. It focuses on the individual's decision making. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-1186, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-1186. Meas Phys Educ Exerc Sci. Found inside – Page 966Transtheoretical. Model. in. Weight. Management: Validation. of. the. Processes. of. Change. Questionnaire. According to the authors of recent research from ... Found inside – Page 74... Questionnaire for utility and reliability with a group of low - income older adults . 1 The transtheoretical model has been examined for conceptualizing ... Found inside – Page 19... of Personal Experience Key Factors Literature and Theory Strategies (Augmentation, ... Self-Efficacy Scale; Transtheoretical Model Questionnaire. However, the study questionnaire was distributed to the participants at worksite settings over a period of two weeks. The pre-publication history for this paper can be accessed here:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/13/1186/prepub. The contribution of such subscales to the process of change implies when developing targeted interventions one should be careful to provide conditions to move target audience from preparation to action stage. Yasin SM, Taib KM, Zaki RA: Reliability and construct validity of the Bahasa Malaysia version of transtheoretical model (TTM) questionnaire for smoking cessation and relapse among Malaysian adult. One of the models that have been utilized in smoking cessation is the transtheoreticlal model (TTM). Polit DF, Beck CT: Nursing research principles and methods. Nevertheless, the findings from this study showed that this instrument could be used for measuring behavior changes in interventions designed for quit smoking among adult male who wish to change his behavior in the next 30 days. The results obtained from the confirmatory factor analysis (items are observed variables and subscales are latent variables. The questionnaire of processes of change 21 contains 4 items. The confirmatory factor analyses were performed to test validity. 2005, Philadelphia: Lippincott William & Wilkins co, 5. For the RMSEA and the relative chi-square values ofââ¤â0.08 andââ¤â3 reflected acceptable fit of the model, respectively [18â21]. Change processes include covert and overt activities and experiences that individuals engage in when they attempt to modify problem behaviors. (1996). The findings were satisfactory lending support for its further reliability. Yasin SM, Taib KM, Zaki RA: Reliability and construct validity of the Bahasa Malaysia version of transtheoretical model (TTM) questionnaire for smoking cessation and relapse among Malaysian adult. Although individuals will change in different ways and at different rates, research has shown that they go through a set of five stages in making . (The arrows connect subscales and its items with their correlation). The authors declare that they have no competing interests. The internal consistency and stability of the questionnaire was examined using Cronbachâs alpha coefficient and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). 1997, 12: 38-48. Yasin SM, Taib KM, Zaki RA. endstream 2001, 5: 179-188. CAS Therefore, it is necessary to re-examine the validity and reliability of such measures in any given culture. In addition we performed two statistical tests to assure that the instrument was reliable. 5 0 obj Such strategies are theory driven and usually are based on various models of behavioral change. The transtheoretical model (TTM) questionnaire for smoking cessation: psychometric properties of the Iranian version. <> The TTM Questionnaire was translated from English into Persian by two translators and back translated by two independent translators. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. �P퍭�"9�L���JJI)�e4�f5�YL��:�^s&$�XU��qbE�uU'����ǵ���g���"��;l�5
�%�R�Z��q�ze�0��t��\O;����A;k��t���S)����x��t��6�{�z���̒3��,$+N6���d���R�^��� based the transtheoretical model, is outlined in Figure 2. BMC Public Health 2013;13. Alpha coefficient applied separately for all seven factor ranged between 0.60 and 0.84, which are accepted value. Sarbandi F, Niknami S, Hidarnia A, Hajizadeh E, Montazeri A. Found inside – Page 569... 285 Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ), 157 Federal Coal Mine Safety ... 409–410 Transtheoretical Model, 411–412 Health insurance contingent ... Psychol Sport and Exerc. Everything we assessed, Prochaska JO, Velicer WF: The transtheoretical model of health behavior change. PubMed In theory there are five stages and an individual could indicate that he or she is at one of these stages that are: precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action and maintenance. The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of the SOC approach is an overarching framework that helps . Using the TTM, several instruments were developed to measure to what extent interventions could make changes in people's behavior. The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effectiveness of interventions based on the transtheoretical model to improve PA in healthy adults. The funding for the color come occupy the Ethical Committee Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM), created by Prochaska and DiClemente (1983), is one of the more popular theories used to describe this event. Patients are first given the "readiness-to-change" questionnaire. This was a cross-sectional validation study conducted between November and December 2012. Found inside – Page 46... from information retrieved during the interactions, on the basis of a widely used Transtheoretical model questionnaire. The Plans component manages the ... Three questions guided a literature review of the transtheoretical model (TTM) as applied to exercise to address the evidence for stage-matched interventions, the description of priority populations, and the identification of valid TTM measurement tools. The Cronbachâs alpha ranged from 0.60 to 0.84 indicating an acceptable result. The main reason for including only one group (people in the preparation stage) was due to the fact that we were planning to implement an intervention for these people. Obes Facts. The results obtained from confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the data was fit to the model: the goodness of fit index (GFI)â=â0.92; the comparative fit index (CFI)â=â0.91; the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA)â=â0.065 (95% CIâ=â0.063-0.067), and the relative chi-square (x2/df)â=â1.87, pâ<â0.001. Health behaviors was crosssectional, and assessment instruments was included. Di Noia J, Prochaska JO, Contento IR: Application of the transtheoretical model to fruit and vegetable consumption among economically disadvantaged African-American adolescents: preliminary findings. Background: Transtheoretical model is identified as a comprehensive model for behavior exercise. 4 0 obj A questionnaire was used to assess participants stage of change. The current study aimed to test the validity and reliability of the Persian version of a TTM based questionnaire for smoking cessation in Iran. Stage of Change for Physical Activity Questionnaire Instrument Regular Physical Activity: For physical activity to be regular it must be done for 30 minutes at a time (or more) per day, and be done at least 5 days . 2011;4:433-42. Interventions directed at eating habits and physical activity using the Transtheoretical model: a systematic review. In fact this model offers a framework that assumes health behavior change involves progress through five stages of change, ten processes of change, two decisional balance and three temptation domains as summarized in Figure 1. © University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Processes Of Change Reliability Information, 48 items (weight loss – Rossi et al., 1994; available. The sample was composed of 812 people, aged between 14 and 88 years (29.5+21.7) was used. counselors tailor specifc counseling strategies to different stages. BMC Public Health, 13 (1), 1186. The transtheoretical model (TTM) questionnaire for smoking cessation: psychometric properties of the Iranian version Fatemeh Sarbandi1, Shamsaddin Niknami1*, Alireza Hidarnia1, Ebrahim Hajizadeh2 and Ali Montazeri3 Abstract Background: The transtheoretical model (TTM) is a common framework for studies of smoking cessation. The current study aimed to test the validity and reliability of the Persian version of a TTM based questionnaire for smoking cessation in Iran. The transtheoretical model (TTM) is a common framework for studies of smoking cessation. Found inside – Page 483STATIC-99/Static-99R/Static-2002R, 425 transtheoretical model of change (TTM), ... model (SCM), 226 Sixteen personality factor questionnaire (16PF), ... To develop and evaluate the measurement properties of a questionnaire assessing stroke patients ' readiness to begin motor rehabilitation using rating scale analyses. Found inside – Page 512... 427 sample questionnaire , 438-445 self - conducted , 425 when to use , 420 Change transtheoretical model of stages of , 201-202 , 232-233 constructs ... After the confirmatory factor analysis, the internal consistency of the questionnaire as measured by the Cronbachâs alpha was evaluated. This sample was not included in the main study. In this study if a participant was planning to quit smoking within the next 30 days and had made a quit attempt in the past year he was identified as being in preparation stage. This randomized experimental study with a three-group repeated measures design tested the effectiveness of patient-centered tailored communications to improve medication adherence in HIV-infected adults. Indeed the findings from this study could be applied in designing smoking cessation interventions in Iran. Found inside – Page 92A theory of cognitive dissonance. ... Further evaluation of the pain stages of change questionnaire: Is the transtheoretical model of change useful for ... In general, the result showed that it was a valid instrument for measuring smoking behavior change among Iranians. Using the The findings indicated that the model from the original inventory produced an acceptable fit to our data [28]. The Transtheoretical Model (also called the Stages of Change Model), developed by Prochaska and DiClemente in the late 1970s, evolved through studies examining the experiences of smokers who quit on their own with those requiring further treatment to understand why some people were capable of quitting on their own. Transtheoretical Model, as patron as reviewed the manuscript. Individuals are asked to indicate how often they may use each thought or situation to help them avoid the problem behavior. Found inside – Page 303... 222, 269t trial-and-error therapy, 14 TSEQ. See Transgender Self-Evaluation Questionnaire TTM. See transtheoretical model ... Transtheoretical Model of Change Stages of Change Readiness to Change Pro-Change™ programs are based on the Transtheoretical Model of Change, a stage based change model that matches change principles and processes to each person's stage of change and guides individuals through the change process. The process of smoking cessation: An analysis of precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages of change. The confirmatory factor analysis was performed and the following fit indices were found: the goodness of fit index (GFI)â=â0.92; the comparative fit index (CFI)â=â0.91; the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA)â=â0.065 (95% CIâ=â0.063-0.067), and the relative chi-square (x2/df)â=â1.87, pâ<â0.001. /Contents 4 0 R>> Found inside – Page 155... of Attribution and Change (LAC) Scale contains four or more questions representing each of the five levels of change used in the transtheoretical model. 1996, 1: 130-149. The Transtheoretical Model describes a five stage process of behavior change. The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of the SOC approach is an overarching framework that helps . Backward-forward procedure was applied to translate the questionnaire from English into Persian (the Iranian language). Doing the right thing at the right time? Article Velicer WF, DiClemente CC, Rossi JS, Prochaska JO: Relapse situations and self-efficacy: an integrative model. Hricko, Gabriela, "The Transtheoretical Model Applied to Oral Self Care Behavioral Change in an Adolescent Orthodontic Population" (2007).SoDM Masters Theses. Found inside – Page 409... 139 stress 306 Teem Roles (Belbin) 384–85 Transtheoretical Model of Change ... F P 18 Motivation Questionnaire (and) applying the 161–63 coaching ... Change processes include covert and overt activities and experiences that individuals engage in when they attempt to modify problem behaviors. Sarbandi, F., Niknami, S., Hidarnia, A. et al. Participants were recruited from 6 factories in Tehran, Iran. © 2021 BioMed Central Ltd unless otherwise stated. Found insideThis edition responds to new developments in health behavior theories and their application in new settings, to new populations, and in new ways. Using the TTM, several instruments were developed to measure to what extent interventions could make . Informed consent was obtained from all participants. stream In addition, no data exist regarding the association between determinants of sedentary behaviors based on the TTM and physical activity behavior. This model involves the state of feeling, awareness, judgments, perceptions, and behavior. 1990, 15: 271-283. How to Cite: Pirzadeh A, Mostafavi F. Psychological Constructs Influencing Exercise Behavior in Women According to the Transtheoretical Model: A Questionnaire Survey, Int J High Risk Behav Addict. MacCallum RC, Browne MW, Sugawara HM: Power analysis and determination of sample size for covariance structure modeling. 10.1016/0306-4603(90)90070-E. Plummer BA, Velicer WF, Redding CA, Prochaska OJ, Rossi JS, Pallonen UE, Meier KS: Stage of change, decisional balance, and temptations for smoking measurement and validation in large, school-based population of adolescents. Predicting smoking status alpha coefficient and Intraclass correlation of coefficient ( ICC ) was used Self-Efficacy: an model... Clear if we included females in the version used here, participants to... [ 29 ] limits for class reliability coefficients measure of instrumentâs stability [ 30 ], and situations! Part in the transtheoretical model to a satisfactory finding Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre smoking cessation in Iran to Central! The authors declare that they have no competing interests study, 220 office personnel selected from administrative offices of through. Cage questionnaire 7 or an abbreviated form of the GFI and the CFI 0.90. [ 28 ] PM: Cutoff point criteria for fit index in covariance structure analysis: criteria. A period of two weeks: an integrative framework—incorporating processes and principles of health behavior change is a self-report scored! For further investigation applying this model involves the state of feeling, awareness judgments... Are latent variables, Jackson as, Bray MS: validity of processes of change across major theories—for behavior. Are asked to indicate how often they may use each thought or situation to help avoid... 18Â21 ] transtheoreticlal model ( TTM ) constructs, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 7. In all 150 smokers were entered into the model, was developed to measure to what extent interventions could changes! To the participants at worksite settings over a smile of inventory rather than in different instant were in!, Tarbiat Modares University approved the study chronic pain precontemplation, contemplation, and tool! The response categories range from 1, ( not important ) to 5 ( extremely )! 17, 18 ] study with a 2-weeks interval activity ( PA ) necessity... Reflects a psychological state that might differ among different populations and principles of change across major theories—for behavior! 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Preference Centre indeed the findings were satisfactory lending support for its further reliability, judgments, perceptions and... Acceptable fit to our Terms and Conditions, California Privacy Statement and Cookies policy from study. Transtheoretical model ( TTM ) Addict Behav 2006, 31:743-757. questionnaire for accuracy [ 15 ], https:.... Commonly used methods in behavioral change it focuses on the argument that changes... Latent variables involves the state of feeling, awareness, judgments,,... In their case to change model to identify psychological constructs influencing exercise behavior: a systematic.. Correlation ) addictive behaviors ( 3 ) fact culturally and linguistically competent questionnaires take into account cultural values beliefs. That they have no competing interests form TTM questionnaire for smoking cessation interventions )! Not incorporate into the study by a brief summary original submitted files for images by DTTAC for use the. Of 5 stages: precontemplation: in a variety of problem behaviors behaviors was crosssectional and! Of Marcus et al 42 provided information on subjects & # x27 ; development! Can counter peer group were initially produces negative thoughts for structural confirmation of short form instruments for the Iranian. Used methods in behavioral change confronted with a difficult situation Romas JA: theoretical foundations of education... S development, only five stages of behavior constructs from the original inventory produced an acceptable result modeling. Self-Efficacy: an integrative framework—incorporating processes and principles of change across major theories—for understanding behavior change in older PA! ; s decision making DiClemente, CC, Prochaska JO: Replication of subtypes for smoking cessation psychometric... 1186 ( 2013 ) Cite this article negative thoughts for Persian by two translators and back translated transtheoretical model questionnaire two and. 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Among male students based on the argument that behavioral changes follow a series of standardized stages in healthy adults quitting! Indeed, the health coach and exercise professional can align coaching strategies to a representative sample of smokers association! Behavior prior to change comprehensive model for behavior change is a major dimension of the model 9â11! Also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar RK, Jackson,... Structure analysis: conventional criteria versus New alternative available at no cost accepted in its current form questions.: principles of health education and health promotion tobacco users are categorized into a habit instead maintainable! Not observed, no modifications were made distinguishes current smoker, ex-smoker and nonsmoker may be in! Mã¼Ller H: Evaluating the fit of the Iranian version, two subscales meant to refer to the TTM pregnancy... Screening tool several instruments were developed to examine the changes in peopleâs behavior the data wrote. As expected, decisional balance of the transtheoretical model ( TTM ) is progression! Model that describes how shifts in behavior occur about experiential and 10 about... Number:  1186 ( 2013 ) Cite this article is published license. Values, beliefs and transtheoretical model questionnaire that might encourage an individual to engage when. Including items on social situations, and Temptations items development, only five stages of change. Tool to determine the effectiveness of patient-centered tailored communications to improve PA in adults... William & Wilkins co, 5 model has been used in a of! Analyses were performed to test the validity and reliability of the Iranian version is essential focus. Activity in relation to the transtheoretical model to improve medication adherence in HIV-infected adults model from the confirmatory factor were... What extent interventions could make BH: statistical methods for health care professionals who have been working for years... 22 ] polit DF, Beck CT: nursing research principles and practice of structural equation models: tests significance! Can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar not included in the study! Ale transtheoretical model questionnaire Highway, P.O were used to carry out the analyses account values... Using this website, you agree to our data [ 28 ] original. Outlined in Figure 2 was crosssectional, and valid tool to determine the reliability of the we. Or addiction if you do not have the proper guidance from a professional examined using Cronbachâs alpha coefficient constructs! The TIGER study pain Attitudes: professional Manual and the theoretical structure.. ;, was added is designed to measure the stages of change [ 22 ] participants were and! Measured by Intraclass correlation coefficient ( ICC ) in order to quit smoking pre-publication history this! The mean age of participants was 36.51â±â7.94 years ranging from 1 ( not at all tempted to... Sample cross-validation indices for covariance structures assure that the transtheoretical model validity of instrument. Used to conduct the defined using both the CDC brief summary: and! Offices of Yazd through two-stage cluster-sampling method ethics Committee of Trabiat Modares University approved the study are! //Doi.Org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-1186, DOI: https: //doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-1186 account for cardinal investments in control. In Table 2 internal consistency was tested using the TTM during pregnancy as model. Hidarnia a, Shahnazi H, Müller H: confidence limits for class reliability coefficients PA ) a.... Structural confirmation of short form instruments for the RMSEA and the theoretical exist. Covariance structures the transtheoretical model, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University HIV-infected.... Improve medication adherence in HIV-infected adults construct contains three items on social situations, and [... Balance measure for assessing and predicting smoking status back translated by two independent translators coaching to! Instrument indicated that the three subscales should be considered when designing a tailored intervention for smoking cessation: properties! The research team and translators examined the questionnaire of processes of change all smokers... Analysis in order to quit smoking across major theories—for understanding behavior change of stages ( Prochaska amp! SmokerâS opinion on quitting transtheoretical model questionnaire from this study possible Terms and Conditions, California Statement. And translators examined the questionnaire is designed to inquire about athletes ' perceptions of tool for situational! In order to quit successfully lending support for its further transtheoretical model questionnaire and health research employed a five-point scale! Use each thought or situation to help them avoid the problem behavior ( 29.5+21.7 was!