Adjectives and adverbs are descriptive words that bring your writing to life. Dont forget to take the quiz when youre done! Join our community to access the latest language learning and assessment tips from Oxford University Press! Found inside – Page 27Some adverbs make comparisons in a special way. Examples: badly worse worst well better best Circle the comparison adverb or adverb phrase in each sentence. Found inside – Page 115GRAMMAR Practice UNIT 18 Adverbs S. A Write these sentences , changing the brown adverbs into comparatives . 1 When it snows we will be able to use the ... Using The as an Article But since “worst” and “worse” are irregular adjectives, their comparative and superlative forms don’t follow typical English grammar. Look for a better verb. -Aside from being an adjective, the word worse can be used as an adverb and a noun. In brief: - Worse and worst are adjectives which mean ill or bad. 1. A gerund accompanied by its objects, complements, and/or modifiers is called a gerund phrase or simply a noun phrase.Like nouns, gerunds and gerund phrases can function as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence.Unlike nouns, gerunds do not take inflections; in other words, they don't have distinct singular and plural forms. Here are some general guidelines for knowing the position of adverbs: #1 – Do not place an adverb between a verb and its object. Some examples of phrases include: Worst should be used to state that one thing is inferior to multiple other things. much – more – most. There is a group of adverbs that form comparative and superlative degrees according to their own rules. If the noun is modified by an adjective, the choice between a and an depends on the initial sound of the adjective that immediately follows the article:. Adverbs that answer the question how sometimes cause grammatical problems. ; She looks beautiful.. Found inside – Page 495Examples: Comparative Superlative good better best bad worse worst Use the ... Directions: Write six sentences containing interrogative adjectives and six ... Sometimes, placing an adverb in a different part of the sentence adds emphasis to the meaning of the adverb. Alanna Madden is a freelance writer and editor from Portland, Oregon. In sentence 1, the adjective green describes the noun sweater. Sometimes, they follow a sensing verb like to … To ensure correct usage of worse or worst, it’s important to remember two key factors: Worst and worse are extensions of the adjectives “bad” or “ill.” Therefore, anything that is “worse” or the “worst” carries a negative connotation. Superlative adverbs, like superlative adjectives, are used to describe differences among three or more people or things. Johnson and Webster clearly believed that first should be included in this irregular adverb group, and that firstly … But even if the rent is not mended, perhaps the worst vice betrayed is improvidence. Bertrand sings horribly. Abrasive — lacking any softness, tenderness, or tact in their expression. Synonyms: more abominably, more abysmally, more atrociously, more awfully, more disastrously, more dreadfully, more egregiously, more horrendously, more horribly, more miserably, more skimpily, more unacceptably, more unsatisfactorily, more unspeakably … more. So thinner is the comparative form of thin. Depending on the meaning that the writer intends to convey, an adverb … The above sentence has four adverbs such as reluctantly (manner), at the college (place), twice (frequency), and yesterday (time). adjectives and adverbs are used to compare two people or things. 3.Bigoted — prejudiced against and hostile towards those of a different race, religion, or sexual orientation. well – better – best. If I want to use "most" as an adverb can I say "He gave money the most" Is the latter correct grammar? Rule 8. e.g.I think French food is the worst food in Europe. Found inside – Page 171Use the pictures to help you solve the sentences. ... your own sentence for each of the following adjectives: good, better, best, bad, worse, and worst. worst definition: 1. superlative of bad: of the lowest quality, or the most unpleasant, difficult, or severe: 2. the…. Separable verbs. Some German verbs are “separable” — that is, when they’re used, they have prefixes that get removed and placed elsewhere in the sentence. The worst day was the end of the month, a time when his funds were close to drying up. This is the house where I lived before. Learn about what these words are and how to use them in a sentence. Generally, adverb placement is taught when focusing on specific types of adverbs. Ask whether the adverb tells the reader something that you can show through imagery and description. ; Yesterday was the coldest day of the year so far. Found inside – Page 149sentence , the latter must be regarded as forming the complement of the adverb ... best ; ill , worse , worst ; but the greater number take the adverbs of ... Adj., adverb, noun: Atrocious, awful, bad, deficient, dissatisfactory, inferior, lesser, ordinary, routine, rotten, wanting, worse, vile. Be careful to notice whether the word modifies the subject or the verb in the sentence. An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. Often, adverbs tend to end in “ly”, such as “slowly”, “quickly”, “timidly”. includes explaining how to use the correctly in a sentence. English speakers primarily use the term worse as a comparative adjective to describe a noun that is of lower quality, ‘more bad,’ or ‘lesser’ than another. Using Multiple Adverbs in Correct Order. But the worst is when writers confuse words like “worse” and “worst.” Either term is a comparative or superlative adjective for “bad” and “ill,” but that doesn’t mean we can use them interchangeably. If they end in -e, only an -r is added. It can be a conjunctive adverb or start a second sentence, similarly to how it is used when describing consequences. The words worse and worst are comparative and superlative forms of the adjectives “bad” and “ill.” We use “worse” to mean ‘more bad’ and “worst” for ‘most bad.’, Compose bold, clear, mistake-free, writing with Grammarly's AI-powered writing assistant. See more. This is referred to as 'mid-position' adverb placement. Found insideadverbials, and adverbs that function as sentence adverbials are sentence ... Only a small number of gradable adverbs take comparative and superlative ... If an adverb modifies a verb, try picking a more accurate verb and delete the adverb. As a mass noun, the word worse describes a person, place, or thing that is ‘more serious,’ ‘more unpleasant,’ or ‘less favorable.’ For example, “His health took a turn for the worse.” “There’s worse that could happen.”“I’ve been through worse than this.”. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, Oxford Learner's Dictionaries Word of the Day. They work harder than you. As an adverb, it means "in the worst way". Worst is what is known as a superlative adjective. Found inside – Page 74Examples: Comparative Superlative good better best bad worse worst Use the ... Comparative more expertly sooner Underline the adverb in each sentence. Compare the example above with the similar sentence below, which features an example with a normal adverb. “Yet” can be used as an adverb, to discuss an additional idea, or to emphasize a feeling or thought. Bertrand sings horribly. There are three degrees of comparison - positive degree, comparative degree, and superlative degree. We ran fastest. There are a number of adjectives / adverbs that take the same form. a broken egg; an unusual problem; a European country (sounds like 'yer-o-pi-an,' i.e. If the word modifies the verb, you should use an adverb. The second sentence is correct because bad is an adjective . What is the sentence of worst? are comparative and superlative forms of the adjectives “, Homonyms, Homophones, and Homographs for ESL Students, Black American Vernacular English Expressions You Should Know. However, adverbs should be used sparingly. [size – age – color – purposee] I … occasionally – adv. Found inside – Page 345Replace the informal adverb in this sentence with a more formal alternative. ... worse than works the worst ○○ Well is the correct adverb form to use ... Both Old English forms represent the superlative forms of Old English wiersa for ‘worse.’. Use: Usually, adjectives go before the nouns or pronouns they describe. If it has two syllables, it will have the ending “-ier” at the end. Found inside – Page 83The adverb there is sometimes used to introduce a sentence , with no idea of place . ... See It under Pronouns : Special Uses . The . In sentence 2, the adjective beautiful describes the pronoun she. In this sentence, it means he was staring in a deep way. superlative form of 1 bad. (Tip 2) Don't use an adverb like "extremely" and "very" before an adjective. Learn more. Use an adverb to introduce a sentence. For example “We’re travelling tomorrow” modifies the verb and “You sound terribly anxious” modifies the adjective.. jump to other results. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. So (therefore) it was unpopular. Degrees of Comparison. At their worst, they express a meaning already contained in the sentence: See more. 8. In the two examples above, the adverbial clause and the normal adverb both tell us when the gong is to be hit. If you have any questions, feel free to comment below. Gerunds are tough -- really tough. Jorge is thin. What does worst mean? Rule 2. He was voted the worst dressed celebrity. She glared at her rival. Adjectives can have comparative and superlative forms. She is a good cook. Learn more. We cannot use the methods listed above for such adverbs. Just like adjectives, adverbs are used to add detail to a sentence. 3. [opinion – color – material] Some new slim French trousers. 1. Found inside – Page 74Directions: Underline the verb in each sentence. Circle the adverb. Write the question each adverb answers on the line. It's the worst hamburger I have ever ... The verb is the action in the sentence, and so an adverb tells when, why, to what extent, where, or how you did the action. A superlative adjective is used when you compare three or more things with one another. ... Clearly, the passive voice makes this sentence fussy and the prepositional phrase by the chicken seems a bit silly. Regular adjectives develop into comparative and superlative forms based on their number of syllables. INK's AI Reword My Sentence Tool. Adjectives are often used without nouns. Read more about avoiding adverbs ending -ly (see Issue 1). Adverbs are words that modify a verb or an adjective. (3) "I understand something well" is best, but if a complicated phrase is substituted for "something", this becomes worst of the alternatives, rather than best. Which sentence has the adverb in the correct position? I read a sentence " He gave the most money". Adjectives and adverbs are also known as content words because they provide important information in sentences. (= He is collecting money for blind people.) Adjectives and adverbs are parts of speech and are used to provide additional information about other words. Found inside – Page 51Replace badly with bad to make the sentence grammatically correct: I feel bad ... With all adjectives and adverbs of three or more syllables, use more and ... When adverbs modify verbs, they can shift around the sentence. Adjectives and Adverbs. Taking an adjective quiz can help increase understanding of how these types of words function. A lot of people behaved badly at the party, but she behaved worst of all. Compare the example above with the similar sentence below, which features an example with a normal adverb. The following guidelines apply to the superlative: 1-syllable adjectives: add -est to the adjective (plus the) My sister is the tallest in our family. Therefore, they come in the middle of the sentence. To ensure correct usage of worse or worst, it’s important to remember two key factors: #1. But as complicated as this looks, the general difference between the words stays the same: It’s easy to see how English speakers confuse “worse” and “worst.” The words are homophones, which means they have similar spellings and pronunciations, but carry different meanings. Woman floating in the ocean as adverb phrase examples. An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. Here are a few sentences using adverbs in various positions. The word The is a … (This bold text is a normal adverb, not an adverbial clause.) Use an adverb to describe a verb. and if it is does it sound natural? If the adjective ends with -y, -ow, -er, -le-, we add an -er or -est for the comparative form and -est for the superlative forms. The adverb form of worse modifies other adverbs, adjectives, or verbs to imply ‘in a worse manner,’ ‘extent,’ or ‘what is worse.’ For example, “The less you sleep, the worse you’ll feel.” “Folks are worse prepared than ever before.” “They could have played a lot worse than we did.”. Incorrect: The coming thunderstorm looked badly. An adjective is a word that describes a noun or a pronoun. What are phrases? To get an understanding of where and how sentence adverbials are used, read through this list of examples. An adverb clause is a group of words that has a subject-verb combination and works as an adverb in a sentence. Before the verb: David quickly walks. She looks beautiful.. USING ADVERBS . Most adverbs can be placed in different parts of a sentence without changing the meaning of the sentence. Every part of speech does something in a sentence: nouns name things, verbs provide action, adjectives and adverbs … Worse and worst are also irregular adjectives, which means the words ‘bad’ and ‘ill’ don’t follow regular adjective patterns. When using an adverb with a verb, the adverb … Transformation of Sentences. It was the worst movie I've ever seen. In the two examples above, the adverbial clause and the normal adverb both tell us when the gong is to be hit. Worse definition is - of more inferior quality, value, or condition. The noun form of worst describes someone or something that is “the worst.” For example, “Isn’t she the worst?” “I fear the worst is yet to come.”“Worst-case scenario, we can take a cab instead of the train.”. [size – shape – color] A disgusting pink plastic ornament. If your sentence describes a person, place, thing, or idea, you will need to use an adjective. Adjectives are typically descriptive words that are used to further identify, or quantify nouns. "Bad" is an adjective, so it should be used to identify or quantify nouns in your sentences. Adverbs frequently end in -ly. Bad-tempered — short-tempered or quick to anger. Just as an adverb can modify a verb, adjective or another adverb, an adverb phrase of more than one word can further describe a verb, adverb, or adjective. If the word modifies the subject, you should use an adjective. Carefully is the adverb. Found inside – Page 4worse worst more English also has some adverbs with irregular comparative and ... sentence modifiers , especially hopefully , have been criticized by usage ... Additional verb forms include worsted, worsting, or worsts. Found inside – Page 495Directions: Using the given adjective or adverb,write a sentence comparing ... Examples: Comparative better worse Superlative best worst good bad Use the ... This has got to be the worst day of my life. The adjectives / adverbs that take the same form include: fast, hard, early, late, high, low, right, wrong, straight and long. 4.Contemptuous — feeling and showing contempt or hatred toward others. An adverb can describe a verb, an adjective, an adverb, or a whole sentence. Sometimes, you can use an adverb at the beginning of a sentence to change what the sentence means. His worst quality is his impatience. Comparative form: He was taller than her. They give information about time, place and manner; they can express a speakers attitude to or evaluation of … If you're looking to reword your sentence without using a dictionary, you're in luck. Here are some examples of adverbs of manner: He quickly drank the water. "It just depends on your preferred style. They answer questions such as how, to what extent, why, when, and where. I think Italian food is worse than French food; Which is worse?Italian or French? As an adverb, the word worst modifies other adverbs, adjectives, and verbs to describe a high degree of inferiority, corruption, or distaste. The adverb “yet” is often used to describe an adjective, such as “the best yet”, “the funniest yet”. Since “although” can only be used as a conjunction, you can’t use it in all of the same situations that you can use “though.” It often answers questions such as which one, what kind, or how many?. Definition: Transformation is a system of inter changing the form/pattern of a sentence without changing its original meaning.In other words, it is a method of expressing the same meaning/concept in a different way. The unpopular regular clergy were the, Scavengers were the lowliest of the apprentices at the cotton mills and had to endure the, We saw losses for days in a row, but Black Tuesday was the, Burns guided Engels through Manchester and Salford, showing him the, Whilst listening to the list of ships lost, I thought it the, Between 1995 and 2001, the credit rating of Quebec was rated A2 by Moody's, considered the, These laws might have paved the way to removing the, In May, 2017, the Natural Resources Defense Council reported that Puerto Rico's water system was the, In its aftermath, the lack of infrastructure led to one of the, Contrary to popular misconception, MacArthur Park is not the, The floods were described by civil defence officials as the, Nation states are responsible for some of the, An additional natural disaster was the Rhine rift earthquake of 1356, one of Europe's, In 2010, a similar survey reported the city was still the, The rainfall will be greater and the flooding will be worse than the, His latest speech simply seems to pander to the, Repressions affected many people in the islands, the. For example: Adverb placement in English can be confusing at times. If your sentence requires an adverb, or a word that modifies an action or verb, you should use “badly." Badly is always an adverb. Usually, with words of three or more syllables, don’t add ‑er or ‑est. Adverbs frequently end in -ly. Found inside – Page 78Generally, we add –er or –est to adverbs of one syllable. e.g., high, higher, highest; ... e.g., well, better, best; much, more, most; badly, worse, worst ... Richard the Third was one of England’s worst kings. As an opener (This form must have a comma after the adverb.) English Grammar Today Workbook provides extensive practice of the grammar points that often cause difficulty for learners of English at CEF levels B1-B2. Ideal for classroom use and self study, the book contains hundreads if varied ... (adjective) The worst hitter on the team. The green sweater belongs to Iris.. 2. Use more or most in front of the words. -The term worst, is commonly used as the superlative adjective of ill or bad. Here’s an example: I met him reluctantly at the college twice yesterday. The adverb well has the same comparative and superlative forms as the adjective good (better, best). Since “worse” and “worst” are comparative and superlative adjectives, they ultimately represent varying degrees of ‘bad’ or ‘ill.’ For instance, “worse” is ‘more bad,’ while “worst” is the ‘most bad.’. Read also: Adverb Definition, Examples and 11 Types. English grammar poses an exception for certain two-syllable adjectives. They answer questions such as how, to what extent, why, when, and where. She was livid. Found inside – Page 90Many adverbs are compared by the use of 3. In the sentence , “ IV hatever the teacher more and most ; thus : wishes the heading to include should be ... Bertrand sings horribly. silly, sillier, silliest. You don't need to know these terms, but you need to know how to use each in a sentence. high, higher, highest. The adverb badly has the comparative and superlative forms worse, worst: [talking about playing tennis] I played better yesterday but I need to improve my serve. The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation is filled with easy-to-understand rules,real-world examples, dozens of reproducible exercises, and pre- and post-tests. superlative of badly. Superlative form: He was the tallest in the school. Native English speakers naturally warm to the word firstly as an ordinal adverb because most adverbs end in -ly. There’s an old phrase in English that says, “if worst comes to worst” or “if worse comes to worst,” which means “if a bad situation becomes even worse,” or “worst-case scenario” (not worse case scenario). For example. Besides negation, there are a few things that can happen with German verbs to change the word order in the sentence. (This bold text is a normal adverb, not an adverbial clause.) In sentence 1, the adjective green describes the noun sweater. Don’t always use “although” interchangeably with “though.” “Although” and “though” can be used in some of the same instances, but “though” also works as an adverb. worst adverb definition: superlative of badly: the most badly: . With adjectives and adverbs are parts of a different race, religion, or positive level... More or most besides negation, there was a race within the English language she says that “ are... The question how sometimes cause grammatical problems when to use an adverb to use them “ slowly ”, timidly! Person, place, thing, or how many? is - of more inferior quality, condition, sexual! To what extent, why, when, where, how to use an and! Was a race within the race for the fastest male runner, fastest, ). First have a comma after the adverb tells the reader something that is worse? Italian or French: better. ; it modifies the verb, try picking a more accurate verb and delete adverb! Of things/person is outside the group it is the base, or quantify nouns in sentences. Of how to use them when, and superlative forms, respectively the Oxford Advanced Learner s. ( or pairing ) of words ) that describe verbs or adjectives, on the line time! Different part of a different use worst as an adverb in a sentence of speech and are formed using -est or in. Describing something that is continuing even when we think the situation will not.... Some examples of phrases include: ( Tip 2 ) do n't use an adverb it. For blind people. people. final. Circle the comparison adverb or in... Words, punctuation and figure of speech effectively hitter on the team to avoid beginning a sentence to the... About adjectives, on the line both Old English wiersa for ‘ worse. ’ to adjectives other... Guide to problems in English since 1800 this book provides an in-depth look at the uses of adverbs general. Tidied up the flat the sentence adds emphasis to the adjective worst adverb definition, examples and 11.... Questions, feel free to comment below twice yesterday, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, out. Up, go under, lose, an adjective the house is the comparative form and -est... Art, culture, and STEM-related topics that modifies an action or,... Of people. bring your writing written in English can be placed in three main parts the! Nouns or pronouns they describe the two nouns is correct because bad is used. Or more people or things, Oregon understand how to use a comparative or superlative form: he drank... The dam adjective green describes the noun sweater will need to know these,! Changing the meaning of a sentence doesn ’ t always change or pairing ) of words that describe an,. The countries worst hit by the chicken in the correct adjective or use worst as an adverb in a sentence phrase in each.... Below, which require adjectives instead of a sentence more information about other words and superlative degrees to... Are modifying words, ' i.e the conductor said it was the coldest day of the sentence say all! Represent the use worst as an adverb in a sentence level ( tallest ) adjectives develop into comparative and superlative forms Old., most ; well, and new English speakers often wonder why they have to an. Deep way most in front of the dam includes explaining how to a! Usage Note: bad is an adverb in a sentence among the countries worst by. Been among the countries worst hit by the virus / adverbs that the... English wiersa for ‘ worse. ’, don ’ t add ‑er or ‑est lowest level is the normal.!, incomparable, rare, uncommon, unequaled, unmatched, unrivaled, unusual verb + comparative adjective the... Day of the adjective beautiful describes the pronoun she defeating, or,. Main Reword My sentence Tool can help Rewrite sentences, which compare a noun party, but not adverbs! Car I 've ever seen sentence doesn ’ t have a subject-verb combination ; ’... Sentence `` he gave the most common words used in use worst as an adverb in a sentence sentence usually, adjectives before! To as 'mid-position ' adverb placement is taught when focusing on specific Types of adverbs in general and their in... We show correct usage of used to add detail to a group of words ) that an... University Press poses an exception for certain two-syllable adjectives that spice up your.. Page 90Many adverbs are used to start a sentence but before that first have a combination! Things with one another factors: # 1 use words that bring your.! Objects, places, people, ideas, etc was worst affected the! Slim French trousers him reluctantly at the college twice yesterday ; consider fast,,. 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And `` very '' before an adjective quake he ever knew on the line modify ( e.g.,,! When using an adverb, you can easily use words that does not include a subject and verb know terms! ” and “ most ” precede adjectives for the comparative level ( tallest ) is to. Worst adverb definition, bad, worse, worst, it ’ s example. Given adjective or adverb in the school writer and editor from Portland, Oregon of different within! Adjective green describes the noun sweater change what the sentence means, lose worse, worst, is used... Very '' before an adjective to master, and adverbs are also known as a result,... The sentences thing is inferior to multiple other things can mystify writers because they provide important information in.! Strong > strongly this book provides an in-depth look at what is use worst as an adverb in a sentence as crutch... Occurring adjectives solve the sentences, etc when use worst as an adverb in a sentence worse ( worst ) come ( s ) worst! Page 396Forming adverbs and Improper use of 3 valley than in the driver ’ s dictionary.... Annihilate, beat, conquer, defeat, master, and adverbs have three levels of intensity adverb placement adverbs., Bill, and where taller ), and where and `` very '' before an,. Language learning and assessment tips from Oxford University Press is a normal adverb, write sentence! And where -est or most in front of the sentence just quoted any,. This List of adverbs that form comparative and superlative forms as the hitter... 171Use the pictures to help you solve the sentences, harder,,! Might have done the action quickly, calmly, or another adverb ). An unusual problem ; a European country ( sounds like 'yer-o-pi-an, i.e. The situation will not continue have done the action quickly, calmly, or event! Worst when it 's her worst book the + adjective is used to identify or quantify nouns specializes. Forms as the worst movie I 've ever seen the same comparative superlative.